The Strangers Among Us

by Sandra Baker

He was a quiet guy. Kept to himself, didn't socialize with the neighbors. Then one day, a detective from the local police department came into the on-site manager's office with a bulletin listing him as a Level II sex offender. Suddenly, he was much more than just a quiet neighbor—he was a community menace. In 1990, Washington State passed a Sex Offender Registration Law. The objective of the law was to arm communities and law enforcement officers with knowledge. Sex offenders have always been a part of our neighborhoods and apartment communities, but prior to 1990, we had no way of tracking their presence.

The law 's intent is not to cause panic or fear, it is meant to be a preventive, safety measure. If the presence of the sex offender is announced, neighbors, schools and churches can take steps to protect the children in their community. Whenever a convicted sex offender is released from prison, he is required to register. Information on Level I offenders (least-serious offenders) is shared with law enforcement agencies only. Information on Level II offenders MAY also be shared with schools, neighbors and community groups at the law enforcement agency's discretion. For Level III offenders (most-serious offenders), a press release may be issued in addition to community notification. Unfortunately, the 1990 law is an unfunded mandate. That means while law enforcement agencies are required to collect and track the information, they have no budget for distributing the bulletins to the community. Most local police departments have at least one detective who handles sex offender notification.

In King County, there are an estimated 2,000 registered sex offenders. Approximately 900 live in Seattle, another 900 or so in unincorporated areas and other cities. The city of Federal Way has approximately 51. Obviously, a landlord would prefer to know ahead of time if his prospective resident is a registered sex offender.

A Washington State criminal check is an excellent front line of defense.  Research Inc. can provide that for only $10 per applicant. If your applicant is clear, we can tell you within a few minutes.  If the offender has moved in from out of state, or offended in a county where he has no address history no information may show up with a criminal search. In many cases, only law enforcement officials have the information. Your second line of defense should be to contact the police department in your area. Find out who handles the sex offender notification program and let them know you want any bulletins they issue. If they have a neighborhood block watch program, SIGN UP!

With thorough background screening, neighborhood involvement and the help of local law enforcement agencies, your risk of renting to convicted sex offenders can be greatly reduced. It takes a commitment of time and money on your part, but the investment can be of incalculable value.